In class,
we spoke a lot about what being the complete human really means and how a human
actually becomes complete. A complete human is the idea that, in unity with
God, the limited capacities for knowledge and action become one with Allah’s
own self-knowledge and with the universal nature of the real. In order for a
human to become complete, one must fully embrace all of the aspects of the
transcendence and immanence because the human being has the ability to
recognize everything. A human has to recognize that the real exists in
everything in order to realize this falling away of the limited ego. I became
even more interested when we began speaking about the human vs. the angel. The
complete human is different than the angels, who can only somewhat see God and
stick to their own perspective. They carry out this “error of binding,” because
they see the real only in one form and deny its true nature. Humans, on the
other hand, are the dividing line between transcendence and immanence and do
not fix the real into only one form. Instead, the complete human can recognize
all the aspects of both the creation and the real, because the complete human
knowledge is the divine self-knowledge. I found the example of angelic boast to
be very interesting when thinking about these differences between the complete
human and angels. Sells refers to the myth about how angels claimed to praise
God the best since they know the divine names, however each angel only knows a
single name. The angels cannot completely praise God because they do not
realize each aspect. Only humans can realize all of the aspects. Sells says, “The
angels, regardless of the intensity of their powers, are not universal. Only human
nature can achieve universality or completeness”(Sells 78). To me, I found this
idea really interesting, because when I first came upon the part about humans
vs. angels, I automatically thought the angel would exceed the human. However,
after reading, it is clear that the angel has only one perspective whereas the
human recognizes all aspects. Please feel free to comment if you have anything
else to add about these topics!
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